ALDH1B1

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
ALDH1B1
Identifiers
AliasesALDH1B1, ALDH5, ALDHX, aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member B1
External IDsOMIM: 100670; MGI: 1919785; HomoloGene: 115470; GeneCards: ALDH1B1; OMA:ALDH1B1 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 9 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 9 (human)[1]
Chromosome 9 (human)
Genomic location for ALDH1B1
Genomic location for ALDH1B1
Band9p13.1Start38,392,702 bp[1]
End38,398,661 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 4 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 4 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 4 (mouse)
Genomic location for ALDH1B1
Genomic location for ALDH1B1
Band4|4 B1Start45,799,022 bp[2]
End45,804,604 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • buccal mucosa cell

  • right coronary artery

  • tendon of biceps brachii

  • popliteal artery

  • tibial arteries

  • thoracic aorta

  • ascending aorta

  • Descending thoracic aorta

  • left coronary artery

  • left uterine tube
Top expressed in
  • crypt of lieberkuhn of small intestine

  • epithelium of small intestine

  • migratory enteric neural crest cell

  • ileum

  • jejunum

  • duodenum

  • left colon

  • atrium

  • intestinal villus

  • Paneth cell
More reference expression data
BioGPS


More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • oxidoreductase activity
  • aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity
  • NAD binding
  • oxidoreductase activity, acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor
  • glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (non-phosphorylating) activity
Cellular component
  • mitochondrial matrix
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • mitochondrion
  • nucleoplasm
Biological process
  • ethanol catabolic process
  • metabolism
  • ethanol oxidation
  • carbohydrate metabolic process
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

219

72535

Ensembl

ENSG00000137124

ENSMUSG00000035561

UniProt

P30837

Q9CZS1

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_000692

NM_028270

RefSeq (protein)

NP_000683

NP_082546

Location (UCSC)Chr 9: 38.39 – 38.4 MbChr 4: 45.8 – 45.8 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Aldehyde dehydrogenase X, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ALDH1B1 gene.[5][6]

Function

This protein belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenases family of proteins. Aldehyde dehydrogenase is the second enzyme of the major oxidative pathway of alcohol metabolism. This gene does not contain introns in the coding sequence. The variation of this locus may affect the development of alcohol-related problems.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000137124 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000035561 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Hsu LC, Chang WC (Jul 1991). "Cloning and characterization of a new functional human aldehyde dehydrogenase gene". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 266 (19): 12257–65. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)98890-3. PMID 2061311.
  6. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: ALDH1B1 aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member B1".

External links

Further reading

  • Yoshida A (Aug 1992). "Molecular genetics of human aldehyde dehydrogenase". Pharmacogenetics. 2 (4): 139–47. doi:10.1097/00008571-199208000-00001. PMID 1306115.
  • Hiraoka LR, Hsu L, Hsieh CL (Jan 1995). "Assignment of ALDH3 to human chromosome 17p11.2 and ALDH5 to human chromosome 9p13". Genomics. 25 (1): 323–5. doi:10.1016/0888-7543(95)80150-K. PMID 7774944.
  • Stewart MJ, Malek K, Xiao Q, Dipple KM, Crabb DW (Jun 1995). "The novel aldehyde dehydrogenase gene, ALDH5, encodes an active aldehyde dehydrogenase enzyme". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 211 (1): 144–51. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.1789. PMID 7779080.
  • Maruyama K, Sugano S (Jan 1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID 8125298.
  • Sherman D, Davé V, Hsu LC, Peters TJ, Yoshida A (Nov 1993). "Diverse polymorphism within a short coding region of the human aldehyde dehydrogenase-5 (ALDH5) gene". Human Genetics. 92 (5): 477–80. doi:10.1007/BF00216454. PMID 8244338. S2CID 10507521.
  • Stewart MJ, Malek K, Crabb DW (Feb 1996). "Distribution of messenger RNAs for aldehyde dehydrogenase 1, aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, and aldehyde dehydrogenase 5 in human tissues". Journal of Investigative Medicine. 44 (2): 42–6. PMID 8689400.
  • Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, Suyama A, Sugano S (Oct 1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3. PMID 9373149.
  • Luo P, Wang A, Payne KJ, Peng H, Wang JG, Parrish YK, Rogerio JW, Triche TJ, He Q, Wu L (Oct 2007). "Intrinsic retinoic acid receptor alpha-cyclin-dependent kinase-activating kinase signaling involves coordination of the restricted proliferation and granulocytic differentiation of human hematopoietic stem cells". Stem Cells. 25 (10): 2628–37. doi:10.1634/stemcells.2007-0264. PMID 17628022. S2CID 20497224.


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