First National Building
First National Building | |
---|---|
General information | |
Type | Office |
Completed | 1922 |
Owner | Bedrock Detroit |
Height | |
Antenna spire | 357 ft (109 m) |
Roof | 341 ft (104 m) |
Top floor | 336 ft (102 m) |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 26 |
Floor area | 843,051 sq ft (78,322.0 m2) |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Albert Kahn |
First National Building | |
U.S. Historic district Contributing property | |
Location | 660 Woodward Avenue Detroit, Michigan |
Coordinates | 42°19′51.7″N 83°2′45.2″W / 42.331028°N 83.045889°W / 42.331028; -83.045889 |
Part of | Detroit Financial District (ID09001067) |
Designated CP | December 14, 2009 |
References | |
[1] |
The First National Building is a skyscraper and class-A office center in Downtown Detroit, Michigan, within the Detroit Financial District. The building is located across the streets from Cadillac Tower and One Detroit Center, and stands next to the Vinton Building.
Description
Built between 1921 and 1930,[2] the building rises 26 stories and includes two basement levels, occupying an entire block along Cadillac Square (adjacent to Campus Martius Park). It is 341 feet (104 m) tall. The structure has an unusual "Z" shape, designed so that most offices would have natural light and ventilation.
The building, designed by Albert Kahn in the Neoclassical architectural style, was constructed primarily with limestone. Three-story Corinthian columns surround the building at the second floor. The space behind the columns originally housed the main banking hall; however, this space was divided for offices during a renovation. The building also houses a parking garage in the South East tower, which is accessible from Bates Street. The original cornice was removed in the late 1970s, and the parapet of the building covered with corrugated aluminum.
The first floor of the building houses retail space, while the upper floors were designed as commercial offices. Rock Ventures is a major tenant in the building's commercial offices, with Amrock being a primary tenant on most floors.
Gallery
- View looking east across Woodward Avenue; the Mabley and Company Buildings and Vinton Building are at the right
- View from Campus Martius
- View from Campus Martius at night
See also
References
Further reading
- Hill, Eric J.; John Gallagher (2002). AIA Detroit: The American Institute of Architects Guide to Detroit Architecture. Wayne State University Press. ISBN 0-8143-3120-3.
- Meyer, Katherine Mattingly and Martin C.P. McElroy with Introduction by W. Hawkins Ferry, Hon A.I.A. (1980). Detroit Architecture A.I.A. Guide Revised Edition. Wayne State University Press. ISBN 0-8143-1651-4.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Sharoff, Robert (2005). American City: Detroit Architecture. Wayne State University Press. ISBN 0-8143-3270-6.
External links
- First National Building official site
- First National Building at Emporis.com
- v
- t
- e
- Broadway Avenue Historic District
- Capitol Park Historic District
- Detroit Financial District
- Detroit International Riverfront
- Grand Circus Park Historic District
- Greektown
- Lower Woodward Avenue Historic District
- Mexicantown
- Monroe Avenue Commercial Buildings
- Park Avenue Historic District
- Randolph Street Commercial Buildings Historic District
- Washington Boulevard Historic District
Primary and secondary schools | |
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Other education |
and complexes
- 150 West Jefferson
- Ally Detroit Center
- Book Tower
- Broderick Tower
- Buhl Building
- Cadillac Place
- Cadillac Square Building (demolished)
- Cadillac Tower
- Chrysler House
- David Whitney Building
- Detroit Life Building
- Executive Plaza Building
- Federal Reserve Building
- First National Building
- Fisher Building
- Ford Building
- Fort Pontchartrain Hotel
- Francis Palms Building
- Guardian Building
- Hudson's Detroit (under construction)
- Industrial Building
- Lafayette Building (demolished)
- Michigan Central Station
- Millender Center
- One Campus Martius
- One Griswold Street
- One Kennedy Square
- One Woodward Avenue
- Penobscot Building
- Renaissance Center
- Riverfront Condominiums Detroit
- David Stott Building
- Westin Book Cadillac Hotel
- Meridian Health Plan Headquarters (proposed)
- Detroit Statler Hotel (demolished)
- Water Board Building
- Wurlitzer Building, a former Wurlitzer office building
- Belle Isle
- Campus Martius Park
- Water Works Park (closed)
- Comerica Park
- Detroit Athletic Club
- Detroit Building
- Detroit City Hall (demolished)
- Detroit Opera House
- Detroit Public Safety Headquarters
- Detroit Club (defunct, but building still there)
- Elwood Bar
- Farwell Building
- The Fillmore Detroit
- Ford Auditorium (demolished)
- Ford Field
- Fort Shelby Hotel
- Fort Street Presbyterian Church
- Fox Theatre
- Frank Murphy Hall of Justice
- Gem Theatre
- Griswold Building Senior Apartments
- Hollywood Casino
- Huntington Place
- Joe Louis Arena (demolished)
- Kennedy Fountain, a/k/a Kennedy Square (demolished)
- MGM Grand Detroit
- Park Avenue House
- Town Apartments
- Veterans' Memorial Building (demolished)
- Wayne County Building
- William Livingstone Memorial Light, only marble lighthouse in the United States, located on Belle Isle
- Women's City Club
- Coleman A. Young Municipal Center
- University Club
- Yondotega Club
stations
- Broadway
- Bricktown
- Cadillac Center
- Financial District
- Fort/Cass
- Grand Circus Park
- Greektown
- Huntington Place
- Michigan Avenue
- Millender Center
- Renaissance Center
- Times Square
- West Riverfront
The Michigan State University College of Law was in Downtown Detroit prior to 1997 and was known as the "Detroit College of Law."