Gunakamadeva

10th-century Thakuri ruler of Nepal
Gunakamadeva
c.12th century image of Gunakamadeva
King of Nepal
Reignc. 949–994
PredecessorVikramadeva
SuccessorUdaydeva
DynastyThakuri
ReligionHinduism

Gunakamadeva was a Thakuri ruler credited with the founding of Kathmandu. He ruled from around 949 to 994 CE.[1][2]

Life

He is also credited to have started Yenya and Lakhey Jatra.[3] He was known for his tantric abilities which was demonstrated by him entering Shantipur in Swayambhunath.[4] During his rule, he renovated Pashupatinath temple, Raktakali temple, Kankeshwari temple and Panchalinga Bhairav temple.[3]

Gunakamadeva is credited with founding Kathmandu.[5] With the development of cities, he transformed agrarian society to an industrial city trading between India and Tibet.[5]

He was succeeded by Udayadeva.[3][2]

See also

  • History of Kathmandu

References

  1. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica
  2. ^ a b Regmi, D.R. (1960). Medieval Nepal: Early medieval period, 750-1350 A.D. Lucknow: Prem Printing Press.
  3. ^ a b c Nepal ka itihas (Hindi) Author:Kāśī Prasāda Śrīvāstava
  4. ^ "Sherpa World (Nepali)". Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2012-12-11.
  5. ^ a b Book:Ancient Indian History And Civilization, Author:S. N. Sen

External links

  • Statue of Gunakamadeva
Preceded by
Vikramadeva
King of Nepal
949–994
Succeeded by
Udaydeva
  • v
  • t
  • e
Thakuri kings of Nepal
  • Raghavadeva (879–909)
  • Jayadeva (909–919)
  • Shankaradeva (919–939)
  • Sahadeva (939–940)
  • Vikramadeva (940–949)
  • Gunakamadeva (949–994)
  • Udaydeva (998–1004)
  • Nirbhayadeva (1004–1009)
  • Rudradeva I (1007–1030)
  • Lakshmikamadeva (1030–1038)
  • Bhaskaradeva (1039–1047)
  • Baladeva (1048–1060)
  • Pradyumnakamadeva (1060–1066)
  • Nagargunadeva (1066–1069)
  • Shankaradeva (1069–1083)
  • Vamadeva (1083–1085)
  • Harshadeva (1085–1098)
  • Simhadeva (1098–1126)
  • Indradeva (1126–1136)
  • Manadeva (1136–1140)
  • Narendradeva (1140–1147)
  • Aanandadeva (1147–1167)
  • Rudradeva II (1167–1175)
  • Amritadeva (1175–1178)
  • Somesvaradeva (1178–1183)
  • Gunakamadeva II (1184–1187)
  • Lakshmikamadeva II (1192–1197)
  • Vijayakamadeva (1192–1200)