No. 143 Wing RCAF

No. 143 Wing RCAF
No. 143 (RCAF) (Fighter) Wing RAF
ActiveMay 1944 - August 1945
Country Canada
BranchRoyal Air Force / Royal Canadian Air Force
SizeWing
Part ofRAF Second Tactical Air Force
No. 83 (Composite) Group RAF
Military unit

No. 143 Wing RCAF was a unit of the Royal Canadian Air Force which served with the Royal Air Force in Europe during the Second World War.

History

RAF Second Tactical Air Force was established on 1 June 1943. No. 143 Wing was established on 10 January 1944. It comprised No. 438 Squadron RCAF, No. 439 Squadron RCAF, and No. 440 Squadron RCAF. As a fighter-ground attack unit, its purpose was to support the Canadian and British troops of 21st Army Group.

On 5 June 1944 while at RAF Hurn as "No. 143 (RCAF) (Fighter) Wing RAF"[1][2]

From 22/23 June 1944 to 30 August 1944 the wing was located at B.5 (FRESNE CAMILLE) (for two days only) and then Lantheuil (B.9), just south of Creully, before moving forward to keep up with the ground forces.

The Typhoon aircraft has been painted by Robert Bailey, picturing F/Lt Harry Hardy, RCAF, flying the "Pulverizer 2".

Sqn Ldr Donald A. Brewster OBE was the Wing's Chief Technical Officer from April 1944 until the end of the war.[3]

The wing disbanded on 26 August 1945.[4]

Aircraft

  • Hawker Hurricane IV (November 1943 - May 1944)
  • Hawker Typhoon IB (January 1944 - August 1945)

See also

References

Citations

  1. ^ "Hurn (Bournemouth)". Airfields of Britain Conservation Trust. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  2. ^ Falconer 1998, p. 123.
  3. ^ "History of 143 (RCAF) Wing". Canadian Wings. Retrieved 1 November 2011.
  4. ^ Wings 111 - 192 P

Bibliography

  • Falconer, J (1998). RAF Fighter Airfields of World War 2. UK: Ian Allan Publishing. ISBN 0-7110-2175-9.
  • flagCanada portal
  • v
  • t
  • e
WingsSquadrons
  • Category
  • WikiProject
  • flag Canada portal
  • v
  • t
  • e
Squadron
numbers
Pre-WWII Squadrons
100-series squadrons
WW2 400-series
Article XV squadrons
WW2 600-series
AOP squadrons1
Post-war squadrons
Squadron
codes
WW2 Canada
1 August 1939 - May 1942
Unit formation in 1940 - May 1942
  • AN
  • BF
  • GK
  • GV
  • LU
  • PO
  • QE
  • TQ
  • RA
Dartmouth Hurricanes 1942
May 1942 - 16 October 1942
WW2 Overseas
1940-1946
Operational squadrons
Transport squadrons
Post-WW2
1947 - 1958
1947 - 1951 (VCXXA)3
1951 - 1958 (XXnnn)4
1 Aircraft administered and serviced by the RCAF but manned by the Royal Canadian Artillery.
2 Non-standard code as unit using OW added L. Letters normally denoted parent Command, aircraft type (L Liberator transport, D Dakota etc), unit, and individual aircraft.

3 VCXXA where VC was the civil code used by the RCAF replacing CF-, XX was the unit code and A was the aircraft ID letter

4 XXnnn where XX was the unit code and nnn was the last 3 digits of the serial number. Unit code was replaced with "RCAF" in 1958
  • v
  • t
  • e
Ministry of Defence
formations
and units
units
stations
Regiment
branches and
components
reserve forces
equipment
personnel
appointments
symbols and uniform
associated civil
organisations
  • v
  • t
  • e
flag United Kingdom portal • Aviation portal
airfield headquarters
bases
sectors
expeditionary
numbered
wings
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
  • 12
  • 13
  • 14
  • 15
  • 16
  • 17
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30
  • 31
  • 32
  • 33
  • 34
  • 35
  • 36
  • 37
  • 38
  • 39
  • 40
  • 41
  • 42 (ES)
  • 43
  • 44
  • 45
  • 46
  • 47
  • 48
  • 49
  • 50
  • 51
  • 52
  • 53
  • 54
  • 55
  • 56
  • 57
  • 58
  • 59
  • 60
  • 61
  • 62
  • 63
  • 64
  • 65
  • 66
  • 67
  • 68
  • 69
  • 70
  • 71
  • 72
  • 73
  • 74
  • 75
  • 76
  • 77
  • 78
  • 79
  • 80
  • 81
  • 82
  • 83
  • 84
  • 85 (EL)
  • 86
  • 87
  • 88
  • 89
  • 90
  • 91
  • 96
  • 100
  • 101
  • 102
  • 103
  • 104
  • 105
  • 106
  • 107
  • 108
  • 109
  • 110
  • 111
  • 112
  • 113
  • 114
  • 115
  • 116
  • 117
  • 118
  • 119
  • 120
  • 123
  • 124
  • 126
  • 127
  • 128
  • 129
  • 130
  • 131
  • 132
  • 133
  • 134
  • 136
  • 137
  • 138
  • 139
  • 140
  • 141
  • 142
  • 143
  • 144
  • 145
  • 146
  • 147
  • 148
  • 149
  • 150
  • 151
  • 152
  • 153
  • 154
  • 155
  • 156
  • 157
  • 159
  • 160
  • 164
  • 165
  • 166
  • 167
  • 168
  • 169
  • 170
  • 171
  • 172
  • 173
  • 174
  • 175
  • 177
  • 179
  • 180
  • 181
  • 182
  • 183
  • 184
  • 185
  • 186
  • 187
  • 188
  • 189
  • 190
  • 191
  • 192
  • 215
  • 231
  • 232
  • 233
  • 234
  • 235
  • 236
  • 237
  • 238
  • 239
  • 240
  • 241
  • 242
  • 243
  • 244
  • 245
  • 246
  • 247
  • 248
  • 249
  • 250
  • 251
  • 252
  • 253
  • 254
  • 255
  • 256
  • 257
  • 258
  • 259
  • 260
  • 261
  • 262
  • 263
  • 264
  • 265
  • 266
  • 267
  • 268
  • 269
  • 270
  • 272
  • 273
  • 274
  • 275
  • 276
  • 280
  • 281
  • 282
  • 283
  • 284
  • 285
  • 286
  • 287
  • 292
  • 293
  • 294
  • 295
  • 296
  • 297
  • 298
  • 300
  • 301
  • 302
  • 303
  • 321
  • 322
  • 323
  • 324
  • 325
  • 326
  • 328
  • 329
  • 330
  • 332
  • 333
  • 334
  • 335
  • 336
  • 337
  • 338
  • 339
  • 340
  • 341
  • 342
  • 343
  • 344
  • 345
  • 346
  • 347
  • 348
  • 349
  • 350
  • 351
  • 500
  • 551
  • 552
  • 553
  • 554
  • 700
  • 701
  • 900
  • 908
  • 909
  • 910
Stub icon

This Canadian military history article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e