Panchavarna Kili

1965 film directed by K. Shankar

R. Muthuraman
Jaishankar
K. R. Vijaya
Nagesh
Major Sundarrajan
Manorama

CinematographyThambuEdited byK. NarayananMusic byViswanathan–Ramamoorthy

Production
company

Saravana Pictures

Release date

21 May 1965 (1965-05-21)

CountryIndiaLanguageTamil

Panchavarna Kili (transl. Macaw) is a 1965 Indian Tamil-language film directed by K. Shankar and produced by Saravana Pictures. The film stars R. Muthuraman, Jaishankar, K. R. Vijaya, Nagesh, Major Sundarrajan and Manorama. It was released on 21 May 1965,^[1] and became a commercial success.^[2]

Plot

Megala wants to marry Sekar – an army officer, Sokkalingam first son. To her dismay, he is married to Chitra in Delhi and they have a child. Meanwhile, Sokkalingam is looking for marriage alliance to second son Kannan through marriage broker Kalyanam. Kalyanam learns that Sekar brother already has radio singer Vani in mind. Broker fixes marriage with Vani to Kannan. In a twist, Sekar look alike Balu – Vani niece morphs a photo with him and Vani. The morphed photo is sent to Sekar house to stop the marriage. Ashamed of the bad name, Vani mother dies and Vani absconds to Delhi. Vani picks her sister kid and returns to Sekar house to hand over the kid. In some twist, Vani is mistaken as Sekar wife and kept in house. Later Balu enters Sokkalingam house as Sekar using look alike appearance. Also, by lying and bribing to broker, he sets up Kannan to marry another women as Vani by proxying through a setup. Vani learns about her niece's malpractice. In a scramble, she suffers injury and lies in bed. In another twist, Sekar appears before his parents as he escaped Chinese captivity during war and did not die. With Sekar look alike, creating confusion, police arrive with broker to Sekar house. Broker reveals about the bribing incident. In this, Kannan clears the confusion by claiming that Sekar kid is dead. Look alike not panicking in that situation, is found to be the culprit. The police arrest him. Finally, Vani marries Sekar's brother, and Megala marries Sekar.

Cast

Jaishankar as Sekar / Balu
Muthuraman as Kannan
K. R. Vijaya as Vani
Revathi as Megala
Major Sundarrajan as Chokkalingam
S. N. Lakshmi as Meenakshi
L. Vijayalakshmi as Dancer
Nagesh as Kalyanam
Manorama as Meena
Karikol Raju as Vadivelu
A. Veerappan as Nagappan
Shoba as Fake Vani

Production

Panchavarna Kili was inspired from the 1950 film No Man of Her Own, and shot at AVM Studios.^[3] The story was, however, credited to Valampuri Somanathan.^[4] Ra. Sankaran worked as associate director.^[5]

Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by the duo Viswanathan–Ramamoorthy, while the lyrics were written by Bharathidasan and Vaali.^[6]^[7] The song "Azhagan Muruganidam Aasai Vaithen" is set in Tilang raga.^[8]^[9] The song "Tamizhukkum Amudhendru Per" extols the sweetness of the Tamil language, noting it means "that which is sweet" as it is derived from the world "Tam" (meaning self) and "-izh" (an archaic word for honey).^[10]

Track listing
No.	Title	Lyrics	Singers	Length
1.	"Avallukum Thamizh"	Vaali	T. M. Soundararajan	3:56
2.	"Vaa Vaa Kannan Varuvaan"	Vaali	P. Susheela	5:23
3.	"Tamizhukkum Amudhendru Per"	Bharathidasan	P. Susheela	4:04
4.	"Azhagan Muruganidam Aasai Vaithen"	Vaali	P. Susheela	3:30
Total length:				16:53

Reception

Kalki lauded Thambu's cinematography and Shankar's direction, saying the latter helped a confusing story look clear. The critic also appreciated Nagesh and Manorama's comedy.^[11]

References

^ "1965 – பஞ்சவர்ணகிளி – சரவணா பிக்" [1965 – Panchavarna Kili – Saravana Pic.]. Lakshman Sruthi (in Tamil). Archived from the original on 5 March 2019. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
^ Guy, Randor (7 November 2008). "Bond of Tamil Screen". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 23 May 2018. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
^ Pillai 2015, p. 90.
^ "பஞ்சவர்ணக் கிளி". Kalki (in Tamil). 23 May 1965. p. 8. Archived from the original on 4 September 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2022.
^ Shivpprasadh, S. (14 June 2012). "Father figure". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
^ "Panchavarnakkili Tamil Film EP Vinyl Record by M.S.Viswanathan Ramamoorthy". Mossymart. Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
^ "Panchavarna Kili". JioSaavn. 31 December 1965. Archived from the original on 20 April 2021. Retrieved 20 April 2021.
^ "பாலூட்டி வளர்த்த கிளியும் பஞ்சவர்ணக்கிளியும்". Dinamani (in Tamil). 30 June 2018. Archived from the original on 17 April 2019. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
^ Padmanabhan, S. (29 January 2018). "It is rewind time at Margazhi Mahotsavam". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 9 November 2020. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
^ Narayan, Anantha (20 June 2015). "Language at Source". The New Indian Express. Archived from the original on 20 April 2021. Retrieved 25 February 2021.
^ "பஞ்ச வர்ணக் கிளி". Kalki (in Tamil). 6 June 1965. p. 25. Archived from the original on 4 September 2022. Retrieved 18 March 2022.