Shush Castle

Iranian national heritage site
32°11′25″N 48°14′48″E / 32.1903°N 48.2467°E / 32.1903; 48.2467TypeCastleSite informationOperatorIslamic RepublicSite historyBuiltLate 1890sBuilt byJean-Marie Jacques de MorganMaterialsBricks

Shush Castle (French: Château de Suse) is located in the ruins of the ancient city of Susa (Shush) in the Khuzestan Province of Iran. It was constructed by French archaeologist Jean-Marie Jacques de Morgan in the late 1890s, as a secure base for archaeological exploration and excavation. It is an example of the pre-scientific era of archaeology, when explorers mutilated or destroyed sites in the process of examining them. The former French government property was taken over by the Islamic Republic after the Iranian Revolution in 1979. It is now used as a museum.[1]

The castle was heavily damaged by Iraqi bombs during the Iran–Iraq War, but has since been restored.[2]

References

  1. ^ "Natural factors added to threats to Shush Castle". Tehran Times. December 27, 2010.
  2. ^ "French Castle; Historical Gem In Iran's Shush - Iran Front Page". ifpnews.com. April 15, 2020.

Gallery

See also

  • Iranian architecture
  • v
  • t
  • e
Iranian architecture
Periods
Zoroastrian
  • Achaemenid
  • Parthian style
  • Sasanian
Islamic
  • Early Islamic
  • Seljuk
  • Ilkhanid
  • Timurid
  • Safavid
TypesElementsTraditional citiesTheory and analysisLists
  • v
  • t
  • e
East Azerbaijan

West Azerbaijan
Isfahan
Ardabil
Alborz
Bushehr
Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad
Golestan
Gilan
Tehran
Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
North Khorasan
Razavi Khorasan
South Khorasan
Khuzestan
Kurdistan
Semnan
Sistan and Baluchestan
Fars
Qazvin
Qom
Kerman
Kermanshah
Mazandaran
Markazi
Lorestan
Ilam
Hormozgan
Hamadan
Yazd
Zanjan
Also See: Castles in Iran