Niphargidae

Niphargidae

Nomenklatur
Niphargidae Bousfield, 1977
Hører til
Crangonyctoidea, Crangonyctidira, Gammarida, Senticaudata, amfipoder, Peracarida, Eumalacostraca, storkreps, krepsdyr
Økologi
Habitat:		bunndyr i ferskvann
Inndelt i
8 slekter 271 arter

Niphargidae er en av de 4 familiene i overfamilien Crangonyctoidea som inngår i infraorden Gammarida - innenfor Senticaudata-gruppen av amfipoder. Gruppens arter lever som bentiske bunndyr og kjennes fra Gammaridea-arter på avvikende morfologi i halepartiet.

Denne gruppens arter lever alle i ferskvann. Gruppen har 8 slekter og 271 arter (per 2013).

Gruppens taksonomi

En moderne oppdatering av systematikken gis nedenfor i lys av 2013-revisjonen av storkrepsenes taksonomi, med basis i WoRMS-databasen.^[1]

Rekke: KREPSDYR (Crustacea) - 67 000 arter
- KLASSE storkreps (Malacostraca) - +25 000 arter Latreille, 1802
  - Underklasse Eumalacostraca Grobben, 1892
    - Overorden Peracarida Calman, 1904
      - Orden amfipoder (Amphipoda) - 9 725 arter, 1 900 i ferskvann Latreille, 1816
        Underorden Senticaudata - 22 overfamilier, 95 familier Lowry & Myers, 2013
        Infraorden Gammarida
        Parvorden Crangonyctidira Bousfield, 1973
        Overfamilie Crangonyctoidea Bousfield, 1973
        Familie Niphargidae Bousfield, 1977
        Slekt Carinurella Sket, 1971
        Carinurella paradoxa (Sket, 1971)
        
        Slekt Foroniphargus G. Karaman, 1985
        Foroniphargus pori G. Karaman, 1985
        
        Slekt Haploginglymus Mateus & Mateus, 1958
        Haploginglymus bergae Pretus & Sabater, 1990
        
        Haploginglymus bragai Mateus & Mateus, 1958
        
        Haploginglymus lobatus Stock, 1980
        
        Haploginglymus mateusi G. Karaman, 1986
        
        Slekt Microniphargus Schellenberg, 1934
        Microniphargus leruthi Schellenberg, 1934
        
        Slekt Niphargellus Schellenberg, 1938
        Niphargellus arndti (Schellenberg, 1933)
        
        Niphargellus glenniei spooner, 1952
        
        Niphargellus nolli Schellenberg, 1938
        
        Slekt Niphargobates Sket, 1981
        Niphargobates lefkodemonaki Sket, 1990
        
        Niphargobates orophobata Sket, 1981
        
        Slekt Niphargopsis Chevreux, 1922
        Niphargopsis caspary (Pratz, 1866)
        
        Niphargopsis trispinosus Dancau & Capuse, 1959
        
        Niphargopsis legeri Chevreux, 1922 = Niphargopsis caspary (Pratz, 1866)
        
        Slekt Niphargus Schiödte, 1849
        Niphargus abavus Karaman, 2011
        
        Niphargus abchasicus Marynov, 1932
        
        Niphargus aberrans Sket, 1972
        
        Niphargus ablaskiri Birstein, 1940
        
        Niphargus abricossovi Birstein, 1932
        
        Niphargus adbiptus G. Karaman, 1973
        
        Niphargus adei S. Karaman, 1934
        
        Niphargus alasonius Derzhavin, 1945
        
        Niphargus alisadri Esmaeili-Rinehab & Saria, 2013
        
        Niphargus altagahizi Alouf, 1973
        
        Niphargus alutensis Dancau, 1971
        
        Niphargus ambulator G. Karaman, 1975
        
        Niphargus anatolicus S. Karaman, 1950
        
        Niphargus andropus Schellenberg, 1940
        
        Niphargus angelieri Ruffo, 1954
        
        Niphargus anticolanus d'Ancona, 1934
        
        Niphargus aquilex Schiödte, 1855
        
        Niphargus arbiter G. Karaman, 1985
        
        Niphargus arcanus G. Karaman, 1988
        
        Niphargus armatus G. Karaman, 1986
        
        Niphargus asper G. Karaman, 1972
        
        Niphargus auerbachi Schellenberg, 1934
        
        Niphargus aulicus G. Karaman, 1991
        
        Niphargus bajuvaricus Schellenberg, 1932
        
        Niphargus balazuci Schellenberg, 1951
        
        Niphargus balcanicus Absolon, 1927
        
        Niphargus bihorensis Schellenberg, 1940
        
        Niphargus biljanae G. Karaman, 1998
        
        Niphargus birsteini Dedyu, 1963
        
        Niphargus bitoljensis S. Karaman, 1943
        
        Niphargus bodoni G. Karaman, 1985
        
        Niphargus bogdani Karaman, 2009
        
        Niphargus borutzkyi Birstein, 1933
        
        Niphargus boscovici S. Karaman, 1952
        
        Niphargus boulangei Wichers, 1964
        
        Niphargus bozanae Karaman, 2009
        
        Niphargus brevicuspis Schellenberg, 1937
        
        Niphargus brevirostris Sket, 1971
        
        Niphargus brixianus Ruffo, 1937
        
        Niphargus bulgaricus Andreev, 2001
        
        Niphargus bureschi Fage, 1926
        
        Niphargus Burgundus Graf & Straskraba, 1967
        
        Niphargus buturovici S. Karaman, 1958
        
        Niphargus caelestis G. Karaman, 1982
        
        Niphargus canui G. Karaman, 1976
        
        Niphargus carcerarius G. Karaman, 1987
        
        Niphargus carpathicus Dobreanu & Manolache, 1939
        
        Niphargus carsicus Straskraba, 1956
        
        Niphargus casimirensis Skalski, 1980
        
        Niphargus castellanus S. Karaman, 1960
        
        Niphargus catalogus G. Karaman, 1995
        
        Niphargus cepelarensis S. Karaman & G. Karaman, 1959
        
        Niphargus ciliatus Chevreux, 1906
        
        Niphargus cornicolanus Ianilli & Vigna-Taglianti, 2004
        
        Niphargus costozzae Schellenberg, 1935
        
        Niphargus croaticus (Jurinac, 1887)
        
        Niphargus cubanicus Birstein, 1954
        
        Niphargus cvijici S. Karaman, 1950
        
        Niphargus dabarensis Fišer, Trontelj & Sket, 2006
        
        Niphargus dacicus Dancau, 1963
        
        Niphargus danconai Benedetti, 1942
        
        Niphargus daniali Esmaeili-Rinehab & Saria, 2013
        
        Niphargus danielopoli G. Karaman, 1994
        
        Niphargus decui Karaman & Sarbu, 1995
        
        Niphargus deelemanae G. Karaman, 1973
        
        Niphargus delamarei Ruffo, 1954
        
        Niphargus dimorphus Birstein, 1961
        
        Niphargus dobrogicus Dancau, 1964
        
        Niphargus dolenianensis Lorenzi, 1898
        
        Niphargus dolichopous Fišer, Trontelj & Sket, 2006
        
        Niphargus dudichi Hanko, 1924
        
        Niphargus duplus G. Karaman, 1976
        
        Niphargus echion Karaman & Matocec, 2006
        
        Niphargus effosus Dudich, 1943
        
        Niphargus elegans Garbini, 1894
        
        Niphargus enslini S. Karaman, 1932
        
        Niphargus eugeniae Derzhavin, 1945
        
        Niphargus factor Sket & Karaman, 1990
        
        Niphargus fongi Fišer & Zagmajster, 2009
        
        Niphargus fontanus Bate, 1859
        
        Niphargus fontophilus S. Karaman, 1943
        
        Niphargus foreli Humbert, 1877
        
        Niphargus forroi G. Karaman, 1986
        
        Niphargus frasiassianus Karaman, Borowsky & Dattagupta, 2010
        
        Niphargus galenae Derzhavin, 1939
        
        Niphargus gallicus Schellenberg, 1935
        
        Niphargus galvagni Ruffo, 1953
        
        Niphargus gebhardti Schellenberg, 1934
        
        Niphargus gineti Bou, 1965
        
        Niphargus glontti Behning, 1940
        
        Niphargus graecus S. Karaman, 1934
        
        Niphargus groehni Coleman & Myers, 2001
        
        Niphargus gurjanovae Birstein, 1941
        
        Niphargus hadzii Rejic, 1956
        
        Niphargus hebereri Schellenberg, 1933
        
        Niphargus hercegovinensis S. Karaman, 1950
        
        Niphargus hoverlicus Dedyu, 1963
        
        Niphargus hrabei S. Karaman, 1932
        
        Niphargus hungaricus Méhely, 1937
        
        Niphargus hvarensis S. Karaman, 1952
        
        Niphargus ictus G. Karaman, 1985
        
        Niphargus illidzensis Schäferna, 1932
        
        Niphargus imitator Karaman, 2012
        
        Niphargus incertus Dobreanu, Manolache & Puscariu, 1951
        
        Niphargus inclinatus G. Karaman, 1973
        
        Niphargus incus Karaman, 2012
        
        Niphargus inopinatus Schellenberg, 1932
        
        Niphargus itus G. Karaman, 1986
        
        Niphargus ivokaramani G. Karaman, 1994
        
        Niphargus jalzici G. Karaman, 1989
        
        Niphargus jaroschenkoi Dedyu, 1963
        
        Niphargus jovanovici S. Karaman, 1931
        
        Niphargus juguslavicus G. Karaman, 1982
        
        Niphargus khayyami Hekmatara, Zakšek, Heidari Baladehi & Fišer, 2013
        
        Niphargus khwarizmi Hekmatara, Zakšek, Heidari Baladehi & Fišer, 2013
        
        Niphargus kieferi Schellenberg, 1936
        
        Niphargus kirgizi Fišer, Çamur-Elipek & Özbek, 2009
        
        Niphargus kochianus Bate, 1859
        
        Niphargus korosensis Dudich, 1943
        
        Niphargus kragujevensis S. Karaman, 1950
        
        Niphargus krameri Schellenberg, 1935
        
        Niphargus krasnodarus Karaman, 2012
        
        Niphargus kurdus Derzhavin, 1945
        
        Niphargus labacensis Sket, 1956
        
        Niphargus ladmiraulti Chevreux, 1901
        
        Niphargus laisi Schellenberg, 1936
        
        Niphargus laticaudatus Schellenberg, 1940
        
        Niphargus latimanus Birstein, 1952
        
        Niphargus lattingerae G. Karaman, 1983
        
        Niphargus leopoliensis Jaworowski, 1893
        
        Niphargus lessiniensis Stoch, 1998
        
        Niphargus lindbergi S. Karaman, 1956
        
        Niphargus longicatidatus A. Costa, 1851
        
        Niphargus longidactylus Ruffo, 1937
        
        Niphargus longiflagellum S. Karaman, 1950
        
        Niphargus lori Derzhavin, 1945
        
        Niphargus lourensis Fišer, Trontelj & Sket, 2006
        
        Niphargus lunaris G. Karaman, 1985
        
        Niphargus macedonicus S. Karaman, 1929
        
        Niphargus magnus Birstein, 1940
        
        Niphargus maximus S. Karaman, 1929
        
        Niphargus mediodanubialis Dudich, 1941
        
        Niphargus melticensis Dancau & Andreev, 1973
        
        Niphargus messanai G. Karaman, 1989
        
        Niphargus microberberus Sket, 1972
        
        Niphargus miljeticus Straskraba, 1959
        
        Niphargus minor Sket, 1956
        
        Niphargus moldavicus Dobreanu, Manolache & Puscariu, 1953
        
        Niphargus molnari Méhely, 1927
        
        Niphargus montanarius Karaman, Borowsky & Dattagupta, 2010
        
        Niphargus montellianus Stoch, 1998
        
        Niphargus multipennatus Sket, 1956
        
        Niphargus nadarini Alouf, 1972
        
        Niphargus nicaensis Isnard, 1916
        
        Niphargus ohridanus S. Karaman, 1929
        
        Niphargus orcinus Joseph, 1869
        
        Niphargus ozimeci Karaman, G., 2011
        
        Niphargus pachypus Schellenberg, 1933
        
        Niphargus pachytelson Sket, 1960
        
        Niphargus pancici S. Karaman, 1929
        
        Niphargus parapupetta G. Karaman, 1984
        
        Niphargus parenzani Ruffo & Vigna-Taglianti, 1968
        
        Niphargus parvus S. Karaman, 1943
        
        Niphargus pasquinii Vigna-Taglianti, 1966
        
        Niphargus pater Méhely, 1941
        
        Niphargus patrizii Ruffo & Vigna-Taglianti, 1968
        
        Niphargus pavecevici G. Karaman, 1976
        
        Niphargus pecarensis S. Karaman & G. Karaman, 1959
        
        Niphargus pectencoronatae Sket & Karaman, 1990
        
        Niphargus pectinicauda Sket, 1971
        
        Niphargus pedemontanus Ruffo, 1937
        
        Niphargus pellagonicus S. Karaman, 1943
        
        Niphargus pescei G. Karaman, 1984
        
        Niphargus phreaticolus Motas, Dobreanu & Manolache, 1948
        
        Niphargus plateaui Chevreux, 1901
        
        Niphargus pliginskii Martynov, 1930
        
        Niphargus podgoricensis S. Karaman, 1934
        
        Niphargus poianoi G. Karaman, 1988
        
        Niphargus polymorphus Fišer, Trontelj & Sket, 2006
        
        Niphargus ponoricus Dancau, 1963
        
        Niphargus potamophilus Birstein, 1954
        
        Niphargus pretneri Sket, 1959
        
        Niphargus pseudocaspius G. Karaman, 1982
        
        Niphargus pseudokochianus Dobreanu, Manolache & Puscariu, 1953
        
        Niphargus pseudolatimanus Birstein, 1952
        
        Niphargus pulevici G. Karaman, 1967
        
        Niphargus pupetta Sket, 1962
        
        Niphargus puteanus (Koch, 1836)
        
        Niphargus redensek (Sket, 1959)
        
        Niphargus rejici Sket, 1958
        
        Niphargus religiosus Karaman, 2012
        
        Niphargus renei G. Karaman, 1986
        
        Niphargus rhenorhodanensis Schellenberg, 1937
        
        Niphargus rhodi S. Karaman, 1950
        
        Niphargus robustus Chevreux, 1901
        
        Niphargus romuleus Vigna-Taglianti, 1968
        
        Niphargus rostratu Sket, 1971
        
        Niphargus rucneri G. Karaman, 1962
        
        Niphargus ruffoi G. Karaman, 1976
        
        Niphargus salonitanus (S. Karaman, 1950)
        
        Niphargus sanctinaumi S. Karaman, 1943
        
        Niphargus schellenbergi S. Karaman, 1932
        
        Niphargus schusteri G. Karaman, 1991
        
        Niphargus scopicauda Fišer, Coleman, Zagmajster, Zwittnig, Gerecke, Sket, 2010
        
        Niphargus serbicus S. Karaman, 1960
        
        Niphargus sertaci Fišer, Çamur-Elipek & Özbek, 2009
        
        Niphargus setiferus Schellenberg, 1937
        
        Niphargus skopljensis S. Karaman, 1929
        
        Niphargus smederevanus S. Karaman, 1950
        
        Niphargus smirnovi Birstein, 1952
        
        Niphargus somesensis Motas, Dobreanu & Manolache, 1948
        
        Niphargus speziae Schellenberg, 1936
        
        Niphargus sphagnicolus Rejic, 1956
        
        Niphargus spoeckeri Schellenberg, 1933
        
        Niphargus stankoi G. Karaman, 1974
        
        Niphargus stebbingi Cecchini, 1929
        
        Niphargus stefanellii Ruffo & Vigna-Taglianti, 1968
        
        Niphargus stenopus Sket, 1960
        
        Niphargus steueri Schellenberg, 1935
        
        Niphargus stochi G. Karaman, 1994
        
        Niphargus strouhali Schellenberg, 1933
        
        Niphargus stygius Schiödte, 1849
        
        Niphargus stygocharis Dudich, 1943
        
        Niphargus submersus (Derzhavin, 1945)
        
        Niphargus talikadzei Giliarov, Lagidze, Levushkin & Talikadze, 1974
        
        Niphargus tamaninii Ruffo, 1953
        
        Niphargus tatrensis Wrzesniovsky, 1888
        
        Niphargus tauri Schellenberg, 1940
        
        Niphargus tauricus Birstein, 1946
        
        Niphargus tenuicaudatus Schellenberg, 1940
        
        Niphargus thermalis Dudich, 1941
        
        Niphargus thienemanni Schellenberg, 1934
        
        Niphargus tomori Karaman, 2011
        
        Niphargus toplicensis Andreev, 1966
        
        Niphargus transitivus Sket, 1971
        
        Niphargus transsylvanicus Schellenberg, 1934
        
        Niphargus tridentinus Stoch, 1998
        
        Niphargus trullipes Sket, 1958
        
        Niphargus turcicus Andreev & Kenderov, 2012
        
        Niphargus vadimi Birstein, 1961
        
        Niphargus valachicus Dobreanu & Manolache, 1933
        
        Niphargus vandeli Barbe, 1961
        
        Niphargus velesensis S. Karaman, 1943
        
        Niphargus vinodolensis Fišer, Sket & Stoch, 2006
        
        Niphargus virei Chevreux, 1896
        
        Niphargus vjetrenicensis S. Karaman, 1932
        
        Niphargus vodnensis S. Karaman, 1943
        
        Niphargus vornatscheri Schellenberg, 1934
        
        Niphargus vranjinae G. Karaman, 1967
        
        Niphargus wexfordensis G. Karaman, Gledhill & Holmes, 1994
        
        Niphargus wolfi Schellenberg, 1933
        
        Niphargus zavalanus S. Karaman, 1950
        
        Niphargus zorae G. Karaman, 1967
        
        Niphargus arndti Schellenberg, 1933 = Niphargellus arndti (Schellenberg, 1933)
        
        Niphargus australiensis Chilton, 1923 = Victoriopisa australiensis (Chilton, 1923)
        
        Niphargus caspius G.O. Sars, 1894 = Niphargoides caspius (Sars G.O., 1894)
        
        Niphargus chilkensis Chilton, 1921 = Victoriopisa chilkensis (Chilton, 1921)
        
        Niphargus indicus Chilton, 1923 = Indoniphargus indicus (Chilton, 1923)
        
        Niphargus montanus Thomson, 1893 = Neoniphargus thomsoni Stebbing, 1899
        
        Niphargus pulchellus Sayce, 1899 = Giniphargus pulchellus (Sayce, 1899)
        
        Slekt Pontoniphargus Dancau, 1970
        Pontoniphargus racovitzai Dancau, 1970
        
        Pontoniphargus ruffoi Karaman & Sarbu, 1996